Arthropod Targets
TARGET: Acari (Panonychus ulmi (Koch) [citrus red mite]; Tetranychus urticae Koch) [twospotted spider mite]
AGENTS
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Anthocoris musculus (Say) (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae): Canada, 1965.
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Anthocoris nemorum (L.) (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae): East Malling, 1965.
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Camptobrochis lutescens (Schilling) (Heteroptera: Miridae): East Malling, 1965.
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Lyctocoris campestris Fabricius (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae): UK, 1965.
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Orius sp. (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae): UK, 1965.
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Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acarina: Phytoseiidae): Italy, 1991; Israel, 1991.
TARGET: Agromyzidae (Phytomyza) (Diptera: Agromyzidae)
AGENTS
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Chrysocharis sp. (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Rawalpindi Pakistan, 1971.
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Diglyphus sp. (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Rawalpindi Pakistan, 1969 1971.
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Hemiptarsenus semialbiclavus (Girault) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Pakistan, 1971.
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Pedobius sp. (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Pakistan, 1971.
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Rizarcha sp. (?misidentification of Opius sp.) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Pakistan, 1969.
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Tetrastichus sp. (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Rawalpindi Pakistan, 1970 1971.
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unidentified mixed chalcids (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea): Pakistan, 1971.
TARGET: Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [greasy cutworm]
AGENTS
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Bonnetia comta (Fallen) (Diptera: Tachinidae): USA ,1981.
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Ctenichneumon panzeri (Wesmael) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Pakistan, 1985.
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Periscepsia carbonaria Panzer (Diptera: Tachinidae): Pakistan, 1970 1971 1985.
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Turanogonia smirnovi (Diptera: Tachinidae): Pakistan, 1970.
TARGET: Aphididae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [aphids]
AGENTS
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Aphidius ervi Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): California, 1977; Tasmania, 1980; England, 1981.
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Aphidius rhopalosiphi De Stefani Perez (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): UK, 1985; France, 1985.
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Aphidius smithi Sharma & Subba Rao (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): California, 1977.
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Chrysopa (Chrysoperla) carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): California, 1968.
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Ephedrus plagiator (Nees) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): California, 1977.
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Harmonia (=Leis) dimidiata (F.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Pakistan, 1976.
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Harmonia conformis (Boisduval) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Australia, 1977.
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Hippodamia convergens Guérin (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): California, ?1921.
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Oenopia sauzeti Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Pakistan, 1974.
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Verania frenata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Australia, 1963.
TARGET: Caliroa cerasi (L.) (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) [pear and cherry slug]
AGENTS
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Lathrolestes luteolator (Gravenhorst) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Switzerland, 1973.
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Rhinotorus (=Prospudea) congruens (Holmgren) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Switzerland, 1972, 1973.
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Synomelix sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Switzerland, 1972.
TARGET: Coleophora (Coleophora frischella L., C. spissicornis Haworth) (Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae) [clover casebearers]
AGENTS
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Agathis sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Switzerland, 1966; no loc., 1968 1969-70.
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Angitia (=Diadegma) majalis (Gravenhorst) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Europe, 1952.
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Angitia sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): no loc., 1968.
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Apanteles (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): France, 1955.
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Chelonus sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): ?Switzerland, 1969-70.
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Ephialtes brevicornis (Grav.) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): France, 1955.
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?Eupelmus (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae): no loc., 1969-70.
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?Eurytoma (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae): no loc., 1969-70.
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Habrocytus ?eucerus Ratzeburg (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): France, 1955 (specimen lost).
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Hemiteles ?areator (Panzer) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): France, 1952 1955.
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Horogenes? (= Casinaria) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): France, 1955; no loc., 1969-70.
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Itoplectis maculator (F.) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): France, 1952.
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Neochrysocharis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Switzerland, 1968.
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Perilampus sp. (Hymenoptera: Perilampidae): no loc., 1969-70.
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Pristomerus orbitalis Holmgren (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): France, 1955.
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unidentified Pimplinae, Braconinae, Phygadeuontinae: no loc., 1969-70.
TARGET: Costelytra zealandica (White) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) [grass grub]
AGENTS
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Anodontura sp. (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae): Argentina, 1971.
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Barypus clivinoides Curtis (Coleoptera): Argentina, 1969.
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Cnemalobus gayi Putzeys (Coleoptera): Argentina, 1969.
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Morphodexia ?microphthalmoides (Diptera): Argentina, 1967.
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Morphodexia nigra Aldrich (Diptera): Argentina, 1966.
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?Phymatothynnus (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae): ?Australia, 1947-51.
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Pseudelaphroptera brevipilosa Duran (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae): Argentina, 1965 1971.
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Tachynomyia sp. (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae): ?Australia, 1947-51.
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Trirammatus (=Pterostrichus) unistriatus (Dejean) (Coleoptera): Argentina, 1967, 1969.
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Thynnoides laeviceps (Smith) (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae): ?Australia, 1947-51.
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Thynnoides lugubris Given (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae): ?Australia, 1949-51.
TARGET: Cydia pomonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) [codling moth]
AGENTS
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Phanerotoma tibialis (Haldeman) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): USA, 1932.
TARGET: Epiphyas postvittana (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) [lightbrown apple moth]
AGENTS
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Australoglypta latrobei Gauld (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Australia, 1969.
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Brachymeria phya (Walker) (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae): ?Australia, 1967 1969.
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Brachymeria rubripes Girault (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae): Australia, 1969.
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Eupsenella sp. (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae): Australia, 1967 or 1969.
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Exochus sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Australia, 1969.
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Glabridorsum (=Gambrus) stokesii (Cameron) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Australia, 1969.
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Goniozus sp. (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae): Australia, 1967 or 1969.
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Meteorus sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Australia, 1967 or 1969.
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'Ophion' (incorrect, probably Diadegma) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Australia, 1969.
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Pteromalid hyperparasite of X. rhopaloceros (?Neocatolaccus): Australia, 1969.
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Temelucha sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Australia, 1969.
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Trigonospila sp. (Diptera: Tachinidae): Australia, 1967 1969.
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unidentified ichneumonid hyperparasite of Apanteles tasmanicus: Australia, 1969.
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Voriella uniseta Malloch (Diptera: Tachinidae): Australia, 1969.
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Xanthopimpla rhopaloceros Krieger (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Australia, 1967 1969.
TARGET: Heliothis armigera (Hubner) (=Helicoverpa) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [tomato fruitworm]
AGENTS
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Campoletis chlorideae Uchida (=Echphoropsis perdistinctus (Viereck)) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Bangalore India, 1969.
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Carcelia illota (Curran) (as Eucarcelia illota) (Diptera: Tachinidae): Bangalore India, 1969.
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Cotesia (=Apanteles) kazak (Telenga) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Switzerland, 1978.
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Diplazon sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Europe, 1976.
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Eucelatoria armigera (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tachinidae): Bangalore India, 1969.
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Hyposoter didymator (Thunberg) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Europe, 1976.
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Microplitis croceipes (Cresson) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): USA, 1986 1987.
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Palexorista laxa (Curran) (as Drino imberbis) (Diptera: Tachinidae): Bangalore India, 1969.
TARGET: Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis Bouch?(Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [greenhouse thrips]
AGENTS
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Thripobius semiluteus Boucek (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): California, 1995; Italy, 2000.
TARGET: Hemiberlesia rapax (Comstock) (Homoptera: Diaspididae) [greedy scale]
AGENTS
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Chilocorus bipustulatus (L.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Israel, 1987.
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Chilocorus cacti (L.) (Coleptera: Coccinellidae): USA Arizona, 1988.
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Chilocorus kuwanae (Silvestri) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): USA, 1990.
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Hemisarcoptes coccophagus Meyer (Acari: Hemisarcoptidae): Israel, 1987.
TARGET: Heteronychus arator (F.) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) [black beetle]
AGENTS
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Cathimeris capensis (Saussure) (Hymenoptera: Scoliidae): South Africa, 1976.
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Micromeriella atropos (Saussure) (Hymenoptera: Scoliidae): South Africa, 1976.
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Scarites politus Bonelli (Coleoptera: Carabidae): South Africa, 1978.
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Scarites rigiceps Wiedemann (Coleoptera: Carabidae): South Africa, 1978.
TARGET: Icerya purchasi Maskell (Homoptera: Margarodidae) [cottony cushion scale]
AGENTS
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Cryptochetum iceryae (Williston) (Diptera: Cryptochaetidae): Australia, 1925.
TARGET: Listronotus (=Hyperodes) bonariensis (Kuschel) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) [Argentine stem weevil]
AGENTS
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Heterospilus sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Argentina, 1965 1966.
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Heterospilus sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Uruguay, 1963.
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Horismenus sp. (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Argentina, 1965.
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Microctonus hyperodae Loan (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): South America, 1989.
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unidentified eupelmid (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae): Argentina, 1965.
TARGET: Musca domestica L. [house fly] ; Muscina stabulans (Fallen) [false stable fly] ; Stomoxys calcitrans (L.) [stable fly] (Diptera: Muscidae)
AGENTS
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Muscidifurax raptor Girault & Saunders (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): Trinidad, 1966.
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?Pachycrepoideus sp. (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): Trinidad, 1969.
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Pachycrepoideus vindemiae (Rondani) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): Trinidad, 1966 1970.
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Spalangia endius Walker (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): Trinidad, 1966.
TARGET: Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) [green vegetable bug]
AGENTS
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Trichopoda pennipes (Fabricius) (Diptera: Tachinidae): Hawaii, 1965.
TARGET: Noctuids Mythimna separata (Walker) [northern armyworm], Chrysodeixis eriosoma (Doubleday) [green looper], Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) [greasy cutworm] (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
AGENTS
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?Apanteles kazak (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): no loc., 1978.
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Cotesia (=Apanteles) ruficrus (Haliday) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Pakistan, 1971.
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Macrocentrus collaris Spinola (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Pakistan, 1971.
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Trichogramma chilonis Ishii (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae): Bangalore, 1974.
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Trichogramma dendrolimi Matsumura (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae): Bangalore, 1974.
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Trichogramma euproctidis (Girault) (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae): Bangalore, 1974.
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Trichogramma evanescens Westwood (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae): Bangalore, 1974.
TARGET: Paropsis charybdis Stal (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [eucalyptus tortoise beetle]
AGENTS
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Cleobora mellyi Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Australia, 1977.
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Enoggera nassaui Girault (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): Australia, 2000.
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Froggattimyia sp. (Diptera: Tachinidae): Australia, 1964. Plus hyperparasitoids Perilampus (Hymenoptera: Perilampidae); Mesochorus sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae).
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Neopolycystus insectifurax Girault (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): ?Perth, 1988.
TARGET: Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [potato moth]
AGENTS
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Agathis sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Fontana (USA?), 1964.
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Agathis unicolor (Schrottky) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): no loc., 1970.
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Apanteles scutellaris Muesebeck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): India, 1967; Bangalore, 1969-70.
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Apanteles subandinus Blanchard (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Bangalore, 1969-70.
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Bracon gelechiae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): ?Nth America, 1969; ?Australia, 1970.
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Campoplex haywardi Blanchard (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): California, 1964.
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Campoplex sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): ?India, 1970.
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Chelonus sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Bangalore, 1969-70.
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Copidosoma koehleri Blanchard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): Australia, 1949; USA, 1964.
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Copidosoma uruguayensis Tachikawa (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): Bangalore, 1970.
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Diadegma raoi Gupta (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Bangalore, 1970.
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Diadegma stellenboschense (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): ?Sth Africa 1967; ?India 1970.
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Diadegma surendrai Gupta (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Bangalore, 1970.
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Litomastix (=Copidisoma) sp. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): no loc., 1969.
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Microchelonus curvimaculatus Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Bangalore, 1966.
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Orgilus lepidus Muesebeck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Bangalore, 1969-70.
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Orgilus parcus Turner (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Bangalore, 1969-70.
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Orgilus sp. (?lepidus) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Bangalore, 1966 1970.
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Temelucha sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): India or America, 1967; India, 1970.
TARGET: Phylacteophaga froggatti Riek (Hymenoptera: Pergidae)
AGENTS
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Bracon phylacteophagus Austin (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Australia, 1988.
TARGET: Phyllonorycter messaniella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) [oak leafminer]
AGENTS
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Achrysocharoides latreillii (Curtis) (=Enaysma splendens) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Switzerland, 1957.
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Apanteles circumscriptus-group (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Italy, 1957.
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Unidentified Elachertinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Italy, 1957.
TARGET: Pieris rapae L. (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) [white butterfly]
AGENTS
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Cotesia rubecula (Marshall) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): South Australia, 1993 1994 1995.
TARGET: Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [diamondback moth]
AGENTS
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Diadegma fenestralis (Holmgren) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): England, 1936.
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Habrocytus sp. (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): ?England, 1936.
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Unidentified braconid (possibly emerged from Diadromus or Diadegma eucerophaga): ?England, 1937.
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Cotesia plutellae (Kurdjumov) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Fiji, 1995 1996.
TARGET: Pseudococcus viburni (Signoret) (=Pseudococcus affinis (Maskell), P. obscurus Essig) [tuber mealybug] (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae)
AGENTS
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Pseudaphycus maculipennis (Mercet) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): Australia, 1997.
TARGET: Scolypopa australis (Walker) (Homoptera: Ricaniidae) [passionvine hopper]
AGENTS
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Neodryinus nelsoni Perkins (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae): Australia, 1981.
TARGET: Sitona discoideus Gyllenhal (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) [sitona weevil]
AGENTS
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Microctonus aethiopoides Loan (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Australia, 1982.
TARGET: Sitona lepidus Gyllenhal (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) [clover root weevil]
AGENTS
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Microctonus aethiopoides Loan (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): England, pre-2001; Norway, pre-2001; France, 2001; Norway, 2001; Ireland, 2001; Wales, 2001.
TARGET: Spodoptera litura (F.) (tropical armyworm) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [tropical armyworm]
AGENTS
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Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae): India, 1975.
TARGET: Therioaphis trifolii (Monell) f.maculata (Buckton) (Homoptera: Aphididae) [spotted alfalfa aphid]
AGENTS
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Trioxys complanatus Quilis (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): Australia, 1982.
TARGET: Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) [greenhouse whitefly]
AGENTS
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Encarsia formosa Gahan (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): The Netherlands, 1991 1993 2000.
TARGET: Typhlocyba frogatti Baker (Homoptera: Cicadellidae)
AGENTS
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Aphelopus typhlocybae Muesebeck (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae): USA, 1935.
TARGET: Vespula spp. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) [wasps]
AGENTS
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Dibrachys ?vesparum (Ratzeburg) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): Switzerland 1982.
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Sphecophaga vesparum vesparum (Curtis) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Switzerland, 1980.
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Sphecophaga vesparum burra (Cresson) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): USA, 1979, 1994.
TARGET: Wiseana spp. (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) [porina]
AGENTS
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Notodytes aurea Aldrich (Diptera: Tachinidae): Argentina, 1967.
- Notodytes variabilis Aldrich (Diptera: Tachinidae): Argentina, 1967.