Grace Hall
Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand
This is a list of 66 primary type specimens of Araneae housed in the N.Z. Arthropod Collection (NZAC) and which since July 1992 have been under the stewardship of Landcare Research. Since April 2004 the collection has been housed in new facilities at a site associated with the Tamaki Campus, University of Auckland, Auckland. Between October 1973 and April 2004 NZAC was housed at the Mt Albert Research Centre, Auckland.
Most of the publications in which these Spider species were described stated that the primary types were deposited in a DSIR collection located at Auckland or Nelson, or at the Cawthron Institute, Nelson. Between October 1989 and June 1992 NZAC was under the stewardship of DSIR Plant Protection based in Auckland, and before this (October 1973 to September 1989) with Entomology Division, DSIR based in Auckland. Up to September 1973 the major part of NZAC was located at Entomology Division, DSIR (before 1956 as Cawthron Institute or Entomological Research Station) in Nelson, and part was under the stewardship of Plant Diseases Division, DSIR at Mt Albert, Auckland. When Entomology Division, DSIR transferred to the Mt Albert Research Centre site in Auckland from Nelson the two DSIR collections were amalgamated and named NZAC.
The list is in two parts:
- Alphabetical by species
Information with each primary type specimen is in the following sequence: the species name as in the original publication, author, year of publication, genus the species was originally assigned to, whether the specimen held at NZAC is a holotype, lectotype, or syntype, and family the species is assigned to. - Alphabetical by family
Species arranged alphabetically within the family.
The list is based on records in the NZAC specimen database.
![Cyclops jumping spider [Opisthoncus polyphemus]. Image: © Tom | CC-BY](/assets/Tools-And-Resources/collections/NZAC/Cyclops_jumping_spider_Opisthoncus_polyphemus_Tom_CC_BY__FillMaxWzMwMCwyMDBd.jpg)
![Green orbweb spider [Colaranea viriditas]. Image: © Steve Kerr | CC-BY](/assets/Tools-And-Resources/collections/NZAC/Green_orbweb_spider_Colaranea_viriditas_Steve_Kerr_CC_BY__FillMaxWzMwMCwyMDBd.jpg)
NZAC Araneae specimens are available for borrowing by bona fide researchers. Before primary type specimens of species described from New Zealand can be sent outside New Zealand, we must obtain a Temporary Export Certificate from the New Zealand Ministry of Culture and Heritage (formerly Department of Internal Affairs) so as to comply with the Antiquities Act legislation of New Zealand. We are required to provide the reference details for the publication describing the species requested, and the name and address of the researcher and institution requesting the primary types. It usually takes about a month to obtain the certificate.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Foundation for Research, Science and Technology under contract no. C09812. I thank Dominic Thoreau for his computer programming expertise in bringing this document together from the database of types I prepared.
This document was modified 8 February 1999, in order to correct the use of parentheses around author names. No other changes were made.
