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Diagnostic features
Colonial green alga that forms a flat thallus. Technically the genus is filamentous, in which a number of filaments radiate from a central point. In the species shown (C. orbicularis), the edges of the filaments are joined, so the thallus forms a disc - this is not the case in other species. Each cell has a single parietal green chloroplast. Colonies commonly attach to plants or to floating debris.