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Ngā hua o te pūrēhua emepara purukamu

Gum emperor moth larva (caterpillar)

Opodiphthera eucalypti (Scott)
Gum Emperor moth [Opodiphthera eucalypti] caterpillar. Image: Angela Simpson

Gum Emperor moth Opodiphthera eucalypti caterpillar. Image: Angela Simpson

Pūtoi
Order
Lepidoptera
Whānau
Family
Saturniidae
Show in English Te Reo

Te Rahi

  • He anuhe nui tonu, e 90–100 mm te roa

Size range

  • A large caterpillar, 90–100 mm long

Te Tītaringa

  • Nō Ahitereiria.
  • Kei Te Ika a Māui, kei Whakatū, kei Ōtautahi, tae atu pea ki Ōtepoti

Distribution

  • Australian
  • In New Zealand, North Island, Nelson, and Christchurch. Maybe also Dunedin.

Te Huringa Ora

  • Ko ngā rākau ka nohoia e te anuhe, ko te purukamu, te rākau pepa, te silver birch, te āperekoti me te waina.
  • Ina noho tōpū ngā pūrēhua manotini, tērā ka kaha te whakakinotia o te rākau.
  • He mārō te kahu–āhuru, he rite ki te nati. E puta ai te pakeke i tēnei, me hikahika rawa te ngeti i te kahu mārō o waho kia mahia rawatia he putanga mōna. Kua whakaritea te oro ka puta ake i tēnei mahi āna ki te kakati a te kiore.

Life history

  • Caterpillar host plants are eucalyptus, pepper trees, silver birch, apricot, grape vines
  • Damage can be extensive if there are large numbers of caterpillars
  • For the adult to emerge from the hard, nut–like cocoon, it must rasp through the tough exterior. The sound of this process has been likened to a rat gnawing